How to walk your dog

For this activity it is necessary for a special person to dedicate time, love and patience to a pet, since it requires a lot of care and responsibility, especially when it comes to training or learning to walk a dog.

There are many other factors to consider, from buying the right strap and collar to setting expectations in order to reward the dog for a job well done. This will take time; however, you will soon know what to do so that your pet and you can make the experience of walking an excellent one.



Part 1 of 3:
Walking a dog: fundamental ideas
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Put a leash and a collar on the dog. There will come a time when your four-legged friend will know it's time to go for a walk when you simply take the leash. Use a collar since your dog is a puppy so you can introduce this idea to your mind from an early age. Place the collar on your dog's neck and say "Let's go for a walk" with the leash in plain sight.
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Keep the collar tight, but not too tight. You will have to make sure that the collar is not too tight on your dog's neck. A good rule of thumb is to make sure you can put one or two fingers between the collar and its neck. [1] Also, you will not want it to be too loose to slide over your dog's ears if you try to pull it out.
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Choose the side you want your dog to walk on. Coherence is important when training your dog for a walk. Choosing a side where the dog will walk will make it establish its place in the activity. The puppy will get used to walking with you to know what to expect. Just keep in mind that walking on a leash is not natural for your pet. [2] Therefore, you should expect there to be a period of adaptation.
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Pull the strap close to your body. The most important aspect of learning to walk your dog is to maintain control so that your pet does not order you during the walk. You are the boss and that should also be reflected in your relationship when walking. [3]
Wind your traditional belt around your hand until there is very little strap between your pet and you.
Pull the strap close to your body; however, let there be enough strap so that you allow your dog to walk naturally.
Your dog will feel the resistance of the leash and will realize that getting ahead of you is unacceptable.
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Talk to your dog. Your dog understands the tone of your voice. Do not feel frustrated. Encourage your dog with a phrase like "Good job" or "This is how it is done" when doing something right. Use a stern voice when you instruct him not to do the wrong things, such as barking at people passing by or growling at other dogs.
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Reward your dog with special treats. Use treats when you teach your dog to walk, but especially when you want to teach not to pull the strap. Reward it frequently and consistently. [4]
Save a treat that your dog likes, especially for training purposes. Many pets get quite excited with a piece of hot dog, cheese or dried meat.

5
Talk to your dog. Your dog understands the tone of your voice. Do not feel frustrated. Encourage your dog with a phrase like "Good job" or "This is how it is done" when doing something right. Use a stern voice when you instruct him not to do the wrong things, such as barking at people passing by or growling at other dogs.
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Reward your dog with special treats. Use treats when you teach your dog to walk, but especially when you want to teach not to pull the strap. Reward it frequently and consistently. [4]
Save a treat that your dog likes, especially for training purposes. Many pets get quite excited with a piece of hot dog, cheese or dried meat.


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Part 2 of 3:
Buy the right equipment to walk
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Talk to your veterinarian before buying equipment to walk. Your veterinarian will know your pet almost as well as you and will be able to recommend the type of walking equipment you may need. Trust the experience of the veterinarian when it comes to choosing a collar and a leash according to the weight or the specific body type of your dog.
He can help you with tips to avoid problems in your neck that may arise from the use of an inappropriate collar. [5]
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Buy the right strap and collar for your pet. There are quite a few necklaces and leashes available in the market, however, not all are suitable for your animal.
For example, a traditional buckle collar and a strap hook are usually used when the dog does not cause much trouble when walking. However, there is a variety of more restrictive straps and collars available for those who have more difficulties with non-cooperative pets. [6]
Gliding collars help keep a dog that is easily distracted under control.
The pack leader style collars are used with dogs that like to pull a lot.
Harnesses are useful with dogs that have long necks.
Some necklaces of special use are the necklaces that emit a slight electrical discharge, the necklaces that vibrate and the collars with GPS.
The glow of the dark necklaces will ensure you are visible to others.
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Consider using a marker device for training. Many consider this device as a safe and effective method to train a dog. Use it to reinforce good behavior and to communicate clearly and concisely with the dog.
 The click sound, followed by a treat, will communicate to the dog that did the right thing. [7] The method with marker device is effective when you train a dog to walk and for other aspects of training, for example, when training him so he knows where to pee, bark and do tricks. Use the dialer device, followed by a treat, during the following cases:
When the dog starts to put on the leash.
When you want the dog to stop resisting the leash.
As the dog walks behind you or by your side.
Repeat use periodically throughout the ride.
Take off the leash when you return home.
Repeat daily use.


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Part 3 of 3:
Make sure the ride is comfortable
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Realize when it's too hot to walk your dog. The temperature will often determine the best time to take your dog for a walk. The right times of the day to walk a dog are very early in the day or very late at night. Avoid midday as the pavement may be too hot for your legs.
The best way to test if it is too hot is to place the bare hand on the pavement. If after only five seconds you have to remove the hand, then it is probably too hot. [8]
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It takes enough water and food. Along with the bags to collect your dog's feces and the marker device, bring a portable container and a bottle of water for your pet.
 Keeping your dog hydrated is important when walking for long periods of time or during the hottest hours of the day. In the summer months it is very important that your dog has plenty of water. [9] The healthy and easy to carry snacks are:
Strawberries
Watermelon without seeds
Sliced ​​apple
Blueberries
Carrots
Crushed ice for the hottest days
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Rest when necessary and look for shade when you can. Do not overdo it when you look for your dog to get used to walking with you, especially if it's the first time you have a necklace and a leash. Your dog will pull enough and there will be a lot of resistance, which can exhaust it. Find a shady place to rest for a few minutes along the promenade.

STATUE OF LIBERTY.

Statue of Liberty, is one of the most famous monuments in New York, the United States and around the world.

 It is located on Liberty Island south of Manhattan Island, next to the mouth of the Hudson River and near Ellis Island. The Statue of Liberty was a gift from the French to the Americans in 1886 to commemorate the centenary of the Declaration of Independence of the United States and as a sign of friendship between the two nations. It was inaugurated on October 28, 1886 in the presence of the American president of the time, Grover Cleveland.

 The statue is the work of the French sculptor Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi and the internal structure was designed by the engineer Alexandre Gustave Eiffel. [2] The French architect Eugène Viollet-le-Duc was responsible for the choice of copper used for the construction of the statue. On October 15, 1924, the statue was declared a national monument of the United States and on October 15, 1965 Ellis Island was added. Since 1984 it is considered a World Heritage Site by Unesco. [2]

The Statue of Liberty, in addition to being an important monument in New York City, became a symbol in the United States and represents, on a more general level, freedom and emancipation with respect to oppression. Since its inauguration in 1886, the statue was the first vision that European immigrants had when arriving in the United States after crossing the Atlantic Ocean.
 In architectural terms, the statue is reminiscent of the famous Colossus of Rhodes, one of the "seven wonders of the world." She was nominated for the "new wonders of the world", where she was a finalist.
The name assigned by Unesco is «National Monument Statue of Liberty». Since June 10, 1933, the National Parks Service of the United States has been responsible for its administration.

The statue represents a woman in an upright position, dressed in a kind of wide stole and on her head has a crown with seven peaks, symbolizing the seven continents and the seven seas. [59] There are 25 windows in the crown that represent gems found on the earth and the rays of the sky that shine on the world. [59] The diadem remembers the one that carried Helios, personification of the Sun in Greek mythology. Bartholdi opted for the crown, and decided not to wear the Phrygian cap, a symbol of freedom since antiquity. The statue holds in its right hand a lit torch, held aloft.
The torch refers us to the century of lights, although some consider it a freemason symbol. [60] In his left hand he holds a tablet, which he holds close to his body.
The tablet evokes the law or the right, and has the date of the signing of the Declaration of Independence of the United States, written in Roman numerals: JULY IV MDCCLXXVI

Lighting system
The original lighting system has been replaced several times by more modern equipment. In 1916 President Woodrow Wilson inaugurated the first system that introduces the lighting of the statue, consisting of two hundred and forty-six projectors, using 250 W incandescent lamps, located at the tips of the star at the base of the monument and other points on the island, and fifteen 500 W on the torch. Later, in 1931 and 1945 the previous illumination intensified, more colorful effects were added and shadows were eliminated.

Redesign of the torch
Together with the lighting improvement project of 1916, the torch, which was initially of copper, was renovated using a total of 600 individual stained glass pieces of yellow color to enhance and beautify the lighting effects upon lighting.
 This work was executed by Gutzon Borglum, known for his colossal sculptures of Mount Rushmore. The light output of the torch was also increased. On July 30 of the same year, due to an act of sabotage known as Explosion Black Tom, access to the torch was officially closed. [31] [45]

Elevator and heating
Although the construction of the base began, the installation of an elevator was already planned, the first was not installed until 1908-9. Subsequently it was replaced by a more modern one in 1931.

In 1949 a heating system was installed at the base of the statue.
 Before this improvement, during the winter months, the enormous mass of the base (about 48,000 tons) became increasingly cold, and when the air became warmer there was a condensation that impregnated the walls and harmed the structure and its facilities. On the other hand, the heating, in addition to solving the problems of cooling and condensation in the base, added greater comfort to employees and visitors.

Structural improvements
In 1937 several platforms and stairs were replaced on the pedestal of the statue. We proceeded to an inspection of the structure and the copper plates of the statue, from the torch to the beams on which the structure rests.
The iron support was replaced in the sections where it had been oxidized, and the rivets that had been released were replaced by new ones and the frames of the crown of the head were reconstructed with new iron ones.
 No renovations were made to the spiral staircase inside the statue.

Five simple tips for a colorful lawn.

Five simple tips for a colorful lawn

One of the most desired objectives in gardens around the world is to have a green and lustrous lawn. Here are five simple tips to get a perfect lawn.

The warm season has already been established and it is time to enjoy its beautiful lawn. If you take care of your lawn properly, it will be green and lustrous at all times, and will no doubt be the envy of the entire neighborhood. To help you, we have created a list of important aspects that you should keep in mind:

1. Parting
The regular bucking of the lawn is very important as it helps thicken the grass. Regarding the cutting technique: little and often it is better than a lot and at once. Change the direction and cutting pattern each time so that the roots of the grass are not pressed in the same direction. For each cut, the rule of thumb is to reduce the stem to approximately half or two thirds, about 5 cm. In the middle of summer it is advisable to leave the grass a little longer, since it will better withstand periods of drought. [If you do not have enough time or energy to mow your lawn frequently, an automatic mower can be a good solution].


2. Subscriber
Bucking removes many nutrients from the grass that have to be replaced to obtain optimal growth. Therefore, from the beginning of spring it is advisable to fertilize the lawn every four or five weeks. Your lawn needs nitrogen, potassium and phosphorus and you can find special lawn fertilizer mixtures for sale at your local garden dealer. The amount to be used is indicated on the fertilizer containers.

3. Irrigation
If you want your lawn to be green and lustrous throughout the summer, it is very important to water it. The frequency of irrigation for your lawn depends on the temperature and humidity. When the grass needs water, it begins to acquire a bluish and grayish tone and the oldest leaves of the plant begin to curl or wither. If you have planted a new lawn, you will need to water it once a day so that the seeds can germinate and a strong root system can be formed.
Nowadays, new technologies allow watering the lawn comfortably. It can water
your garden manually or automatically, with partial or total automation. The GARDENA product range includes fixed and mobile irrigation solutions, as well as irrigation pumps and programmers. If you wish, you can let automated, intelligent and programmable irrigation and sprinkler systems take care of all the work. All you have to do is program and place the sprinklers.

For more information about GARDENA irrigation solutions click here http://www.gardena.com/mx/water-management/

4. Weed control
With persistence and the right tools, you can win the battle against your lawn weeds. Many of the weeds can be extracted by mechanical means. Smaller weeds (such as veronicas or white clover) can be extracted with a manual scarifier, which is used to prevent and hinder their growth. Daisies and dandelions should be extracted with a root borer and it is very important to remove the maximum length from the root in order to prevent them from growing back. If there is still no way to make them disappear, you can resort to herbicides. If the bad roots have overcome the grass, the best solution is to re-structure the entire soil and cover it with turf on a roll.

Recommended product:
GARDENA root starter to effectively remove weeds standing up, without bending over.

5. Scarification and aeration
The roots of the grass need air to breathe and grow. Often, the grass floor is not so sandy as to allow air to reach the roots and, as a result, growth does not develop. With the help of a simple rake you can make holes in the lawn and fill them with coarse sand. In this way, surface water can flow and transport oxygen to the roots. The scarification allows to extract dead herbs and other remains of your lawn. If you remove the straw layer from your lawn, it will provide more space for the lower parts of the grass to breathe and make the stems grow better.

Recommended product:
GARDENA EVC 1000 electric scaler to radically eliminate weeds and moss and revitalize your lawn.